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Density of Common Engineering Materials
Engineering Materials Material Design & Reference Data, Heat Treating, Hardness Conversions, AISI Steel, Rapid Prototype.
Density of Common Engineering Materials and Metals
Density is defined as the mass per volume.
Equation
ρ = m / V
Where
m = mass given in grams g, kg, lbs, etc.
V = volume of mass considered, cm3, kg/m3, lb/in3, etc.
Conversion of density - see "Unit Converter" on left side of this web page.
Metal Density Table
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Density of Various Metals |
Density, g/cm3 |
Density, kg/m3 |
Density, lb/in3 |
Density, lb/ft3 |
Carbon Steel |
7.81 |
7,810 |
0.282 |
487.29 |
Cast iron, gray |
7.20 |
7,200 |
0.260 |
448.28 |
Density of Mild Steel |
7.85 |
7,850 |
0.284 |
490 |
Density of Medium carbon steel |
7.83 |
7,830 |
0.283 |
489 |
Density of High carbon steel |
7.81 |
7,810 |
0.282 |
488 |
Density of Iron |
7.87 |
7,870 |
0.284 |
491 |
Density of Stainless steel |
7.7-8.0 |
7,700-8,000 |
0.278-0.289 |
481-499 |
Density of Aluminum |
2.70 |
2,700 |
0.098 |
169 |
Density of Copper |
8.00 |
8,000 |
0.323 |
557.5 |
Density of Brass |
8.50-8.80 |
8,500-8,800 |
0.307-0.318 |
531-499 |
Gold |
19.30 |
19,302 |
0.697 |
1205 |
Silver |
10.49 |
10,490 |
0.379 |
655 |
Lead |
11.34 |
11,340 |
0.410 |
708 |
Density of Nickel |
8.90 |
8,902 |
0.322 |
556 |
Chromium |
7.19 |
7,190 |
0.260 |
449 |
Antimony |
6.70 |
6,697 |
0.242 |
418 |
Arsenic |
5.78 |
5,778 |
0.209 |
361 |
Barium |
3.5 |
3,500 |
0.126 |
218.5 |
Beryllium |
1.85 |
1,848 |
0.067 |
115 |
Bismuth |
9.81 |
9,808 |
0.354 |
612 |
Boron |
2.45 |
2,450 |
0.089 |
153 |
Brass |
7.75 |
7,750 |
0.309 |
673.92 |
Density of Cadmium |
8.64 |
8,642 |
0.312 |
540 |
Calcium |
1.55 |
1,550 |
0.056 |
97 |
Carbon (graphite) |
2.25 |
2,250 |
0.081 |
140.5 |
Cerium |
8.16 |
8,160 |
0.295 |
509 |
Cesium |
1.90 |
1,903 |
0.069 |
119 |
Cobalt |
8.83 |
8,832 |
0.319 |
551 |
Dysprosium |
8.55 |
8,551 |
0.309 |
534 |
Erbium |
9.07 |
9,066 |
0.328 |
566 |
Europium |
5.24 |
5,244 |
0.189 |
327 |
Gadolinium |
7.90 |
7,901 |
0.285 |
493 |
Gallium |
5.91 |
5,907 |
0.213 |
369 |
Germanium |
5.32 |
5,323 |
0.192 |
332 |
Hafnium |
13.31 |
13,310 |
0.481 |
831 |
Holmium |
8.795 |
8,795 |
0.318 |
549 |
Inconel |
8.42 |
8,420 |
0.307 |
639.36 |
Indium |
7.3 |
7,300 |
0.264 |
456 |
Iridium |
22.562 |
22,562 |
0.815 |
1409 |
Lanthanum |
6.15 |
6,146 |
0.222 |
384 |
Lithium |
0.533 |
533 |
0.019 |
33.3 |
Lutetium |
9.84 |
9,841 |
0.356 |
614 |
Density of Magnesium |
1.74 |
1,738 |
0.063 |
108.5 |
Density of Manganese |
7.43 |
7,430 |
0.268 |
464 |
Density of Mercury |
13.55 |
13,546 |
0.489 |
846 |
Molybdenum |
10.22 |
10,220 |
0.369 |
638 |
Neodymium |
7.01 |
7,008 |
0.253 |
438 |
Niobium |
8.57 |
8,570 |
0.310 |
535 |
Osmium |
22.587 |
22,587 |
0.816 |
1410 |
Palladium |
12.02 |
12,020 |
0.434 |
750 |
Phosphorus (white) |
1.83 |
1,830 |
0.066 |
114 |
Density of Platinum |
21.45 |
21,450 |
0.775 |
1339 |
Plutonium |
19.86 |
19,860 |
0.717 |
1240 |
Potassium |
0.855 |
855 |
0.031 |
53 |
Praseodymium |
6.773 |
6,773 |
0.245 |
423 |
Promethium |
7.264 |
7,264 |
0.262 |
453 |
Protactinium |
15.43 |
15,430 |
0.557 |
963 |
Rhenium |
21.02 |
21,020 |
0.759 |
1312 |
Rhodium |
12.41 |
12,410 |
0.448 |
775 |
Rubidium |
1.532 |
1,532 |
0.055 |
96 |
Ruthenium |
12.45 |
12,450 |
0.450 |
777 |
Samarium |
7.52 |
7,520 |
0.272 |
469.5 |
Scandium |
2.99 |
2,989 |
0.108 |
187 |
Selenium |
4.81 |
4,809 |
0.174 |
300 |
Silicon |
2.33 |
2,329 |
0.084 |
145 |
Sodium |
0.97 |
967 |
0.035 |
60 |
Density of Stainless steel |
7.75 |
7750 |
0.280 |
483.84 |
Strontium |
2.6 |
2,600 |
0.094 |
162 |
Tantalum |
16.6 |
16,600 |
0.600 |
1036 |
Technetium |
11.5 |
11,500 |
0.415 |
718 |
Tellurium |
6.24 |
6,237 |
0.225 |
389 |
Terbium |
8.23 |
8,230 |
0.297 |
514 |
Thallium |
11.87 |
11,872 |
0.429 |
741 |
Thorium |
11.8 |
11,800 |
0.426 |
737 |
Thulium |
9.32 |
9,321 |
0.337 |
582 |
Density of Tin |
5.765 |
5,765 |
0.208 |
360 |
Titanium |
4.51 |
4,507 |
0.163 |
281 |
Tungsten |
19.25 |
19,254 |
0.696 |
1202 |
Uranium |
19.05 |
19,050 |
0.688 |
1189 |
Vanadium |
6.16 |
6,160 |
0.223 |
385 |
Ytterbium |
6.90 |
6,903 |
0.249 |
431 |
Yttrium |
4.47 |
4,469 |
0.161 |
279 |
Zinc |
7.13 |
7,133 |
0.258 |
445 |
Zirconium |
6.51 |
6,505 |
0.235 |
406 |
Related:
- Density of Various Solids Tables These tables gives the range of density for miscellaneous solid materials whose characteristics depend on the source or method of preparation.
- Modulus of Elasticity, Average Properties of Structural Materials, Shear Modulus, Poisson's Ratio, Density Modulus of Elasticity also know as Young's Modulus
- Properties of Metals - Thermal >Metals in general have high electrical conductivity, high thermal conductivity, and high density.
- Air Density and Specific Weight Table, Equations and Calculator
- Section Modulus Properties Equations Calculators ,
- Structural Steel AISC Shapes Properties Viewer , Polar Area Moment of Inertia , Young's Modulus
- Volume Equation and Calculators Equations and calculators of spheres, spheres, cubes, pyramids, tube, barrel volume equation.
- Mass Moment of Inertia ,