Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds Angry
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Posted by: stevebydesign ®

03/28/2007, 16:13:54

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Hi Gang
Calling on all those familiar with air pressure
loads caused by cyclonic winds.
Std Ref AS1107.2 and/or AS4055
I have a 20' ISO container, secured to the ground,
in open flat terrain in cyclonic wind areas.

std wind region speed is 70m/s

What is the kPa on the walls
What is the kPa on the roof

My results differ quite a deal from the consulting engineers employed to quantify these values

For those looking for some action
The container tare wgt 2220kgs
the container is 6.05m L x 2.44m W x 2.59 H

What restraining masses do I need to prevent lift
and prevent slide (on concrete u=0.4)

Regards
Steve S

I dont want to build a 50tonne foundation so whats the
min every one is too consevartive factors up too much








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Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds
Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds -- stevebydesign Post Reply Top of thread Forum
Posted by: Bruiser ®

03/28/2007, 22:36:29

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'what's the min?' - 3 people were killed answering this question only weeks ago when a cyclone took out a mining camp in NW Australia.

I probably don't know enough about your application to suggest you're taking shortcuts, but just in case, concrete is cheap compared to rebuilding and your consulting engineers should be able to support their results.

Imagine telling a coroner 'I got my cyclone rating done online'...








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Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds Disagree
Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds -- Bruiser Post Reply Top of thread Forum
Posted by: stevebydesign ®

03/29/2007, 00:51:55

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Thats what we are trying to solve.
The atco portable structures blew apart.
Once a window is broken, int pressure plus updraft
blows of the roof and then the walls tear apart
We are going to use containers to do they same job.
Foundations size isnt an issue, but consultants
figures are rubbery.
Side Wall Pressure... 6.5kPa
Roof Pressure Up..... 7.2kPa
based on a 90m/s wind speed ULS 1.1
Based on these pressure I could bolt the containers
onto a boein instead of wings and away we go.
Regards
Steve S







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Re: Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds
Re: Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds -- stevebydesign Post Reply Top of thread Forum
Posted by: Bruiser ®

03/29/2007, 01:53:21

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Agreed, a Boeing solution is the best, provided its timely.

What if you put your tie downs over the top? I saw this done on site offices at Tom Price - 44 gallon drums full of concrete, then scaff bars up and over.

Window protection? This sounds like it would prevent a lot of the problems.

Refuge? If you buried sea containers you'd get rid of a lot of the forces and people would be safe from debris.








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Re: Re: Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds
Re: Re: Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds -- Bruiser Post Reply Top of thread Forum
Posted by: stevebydesign ®

03/29/2007, 05:59:35

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These are good replies
But I actually need this data quanitified.
0.2M3X2.200kg/m3= 0.44 tonnes
According to my sources they believe I need 50 tonnes
how am going to stack.. 106 X 44 gallon drums
I cant bury containers...
Common fellas...
Stop being so lateral and start be analytical
Regards
Steve S







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Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds -- stevebydesign Post Reply Top of thread Forum
Posted by: Bruiser ®

03/29/2007, 11:41:32

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I see your problem - 106 drums and you may as well do tilt up.

Going by your post,'...Atco buildings blew apart...', the problem is not with footings but with fixity - walls and roof. ie no matter how much you tie the base down, the top will rip apart.

These dongas can be procured as 'flatpack' - that's how flimsy they are once erected. From my experience, the opposite effect (gravity as opposed to air pressure) takes over when they catch fire - they slowly implode. Even then the walls came off the roof, although that was more a 'mess' sized building than a quad donga.

'Darwin' construction methods have vertical rods within the walls tie the roof to the footing, and I think this will form part of your solution. Controlled vent panels (also secured) may augment this.

With a twinkle in my eye, and having spent the odd 23n5 in a donga, get lateral mate! Don't get pressured into solving the problem on the terms you've been given (or dictated?). Stick with the cyclone basics:
- limit flying objects
- envisage structural failures
- provide refuge

It may not look good in the office, but the poor souls who'd otherwise be rolling around in their dongas will thank you.

regards

Bruiser









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Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds -- stevebydesign Post Reply Top of thread Forum
Posted by: swearingen ®

03/29/2007, 09:41:27

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Following American codes, those pressures are very high for that cyclonic wind speed. I'm coming up with something about 1/3 of what you've given. It sounds like a very conservative design load to me.







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Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Air Pressure Loads - cyclonic winds -- swearingen Post Reply Top of thread Forum
Posted by: stevebydesign ®

03/31/2007, 17:57:25

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Tanks Sweargin,
I get about the same Wall 2.7kPa
Roof 2.2kPa
Nice to know I am not alone
Regards
Steve S







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